The chairperson and the secretary of Dublin University Mission to Chota Nagpur, Archbishop Michael Jackson and the Revd Steve Brunn, are currently spending time in Ranchi and Hazaribagh where the focus of the Mission has been and where the footfall of the Mission historically has been. They are visiting schools and colleges, hospitals and nursing institutions along with the diocesan theological college. Their hope is that as Dublin University and the Church of Ireland engage afresh with DUMCN there will be a vibrant two–way exchange of experience between India and Ireland as the years progress and the link strengthens. Notable names of members of the Church of Ireland who have been associated with the Mission in Chota Nagpur are, among others Bishop Packenham–Walsh (obit), Miss Elizabeth Ferrar (obit) and the Reverend Canon William Marshall.
The Archbishop arrived in Ranchi on Thursday last from Nagpur where he had been participating in a Consultation on Inter Faith Approaches to Disability Issues in India in The Pallotine Conference Centre (August 7–9). During that time he also met with the Bishop of Nagpur (Bishop Paul Dupare) and the diocesan clergy. The Revd Steve Brunn, Chaplain of Trinity College, and Secretary of DUMCN, had arrived in Ranchi the previous day.
Steve,
together with members of the Diocesan Clergy and Lay Team of Chota Nagpur Diocese, met the Archbishop at Ranchi Airport. There followed a meeting over lunch where the local church leaders (Diocesan Secretary, Diocesan Vice–President, Diocesan Treasurer, Diocesan Secretary for Education, Diocesan Registrar, Director of the Diocesan Catechist School and others) briefed the Archbishop and Steve on aspects of diocesan life and of on–going work supported by DUMCN.
They explained that the Diocese of Chota Nagpur is set in a state with a population of 31.9 million people. They described the range of diocesan life as consisting in some 70 parishes and 150 congregations; ministering to a wide range of tribal peoples with a broad diversity of languages; taking responsibility for healthcare and educational institutions, both primary and secondary and sensitive to the needs of people whatever their economic standing. The third strand of outreach into the society is agricultural development programmes, as 85% of the population of the state is involved in agriculture.
The Archbishop and Steve then went to The Bishop Westcott Boys’ School, Namkom where they were received and welcomed by The Principal, Mr RI Thornton. The school was founded in 1927 by The Right Reverend Foss Westcott, bishop of Chota Nagpur and Bishop Westcott subsequently became Metropolitan of India, Ceylon and Burma. The Archbishop and Steve are based in the school during their time in Chota Nagpur.
Archbishop Jackson has been writing about their visit so far:
DAY 2: VISITING DIOCESAN INSTITUTIONS IN RANCHI
The focus of attention on the first full day was on diocesan institutions in Ranchi, the capital of the state and seat of the Bishop of Chota Nagpur, Church of North India. These institutions include: The Bishop Hubback Theological College; SPG Women’s Primary Teachers Education College; St Michael’s School for the Blind; St Barnabas Hospital, Dr Arnold Eates School of Nursing; St Barnabas Hospital College of Nursing.
Our visit was to The Bishop Hubback Theological College where ordinands are trained to serve in the Chota Nagpur Diocese. We were invited to worship with them and each told us his personal story. In the worship, they sang, in one of their tribal dialects, hymns that spoke of the calming of the storm by Jesus in St Mark 4
and the unending praise of the Lord by the angels in Revelation 4. The ordinands learn a trade in their final year of study. They also grow the vegetables for the college and tend the garden, keep it clean and do the cooking. Degrees offered are BTh and BD and the college has an urgent need to upgrade the library to comply with the syllabus of the Senate of Serampore University. They collaborate with The Lutheran Theological Seminary for parts of teaching and learning, while retaining a focus on the tribal context.
Next we visited St Michael’s School for Blind Children. It receives support from Templebreedy Parish, Diocese of Cork, among other sources. The students offered Welcome Song and Dance. The range of achievements of the students over many student generations is significant and impressive and includes the areas of sport, music and education, the civil service and law.
St Barnabas’ Hospital, our next port of call, has gone through a major transformation in recent times and its association with DUMCN dates back to
1903. Today’s hospital has over 100 staff and urgently seeks to develop new facilities to enable it to be a leading hospital in Ranchi. As a Christian hospital, it is not able to access any Government funding directly. Because of the complexities of Indian society, particularly the caste system, Christians have led the way in nursing care from the very beginning. Their spirit of service is enshrined in following the way of Christ and sharing Christ’s sense of care and healing through clinical, scientific and technological means today.
Nursing itself was inspired directly by the missionaries in India. The College is awaiting final accreditation of its BSc degree in nursing by Ranchi University and would hope to partner in whatever way possible with the School of Nursing in Dublin University.
The Teacher Training College, founded by SPG in 1910, is where Bishop Basil Baskey joined us. Appropriately, he is the chairperson of the college. The motto of the college is an inspiring one: Service for building a new life. The students have lectures daily from 8am until
2.30pm. They are all women and their philosophy is clear and direct: the empowerment of one woman can change a family and society itself. One of the dances they performed was a depiction of the powerful hymn: O the deep, deep love of Jesus.
This initial experience of a very few of the 150 institutions run by the diocese has opened up ways in which DUMCN can engage staff and students in Trinity College,
ordinands in the Church of Ireland Theological College along with members of the Church of Ireland country–wide in practical projects of reciprocal mission in Chota Nagpur Diocese. It will be possible for individuals, parishes and dioceses of the Church of Ireland who want to be associated with such exciting possibilities to do so for the future.
DAY 3: VISITING FURTHER DIOCESAN INSTITUTIONS IN RURAL AND TRIBAL PARTS OF THE DIOCESE
This day had a different feel to it, although there was significant continuity with the day we spent visiting the diocesan institutions in Ranchi itself on Thursday. We were fortunate to be accompanied throughout by the diocesan bishop and members of his diocesan team. We travelled for approximately an hour and a half to reach the rural areas in order to begin our visits to communities and schools. The tribal people, who are not part of the Indian caste system, live in the rural areas and 85% of the occupation of the people is agricultural in character. The diocese trains both catechists and clergy for such work of ministry and mission today, in two distinct colleges, Bishop Hubback Theological College, Ranchi and The Catechist Training College, Hembrom.
Interestingly, we were not able to visit the latter as the students are currently on annual leave to assist their families with farm work and harvesting.
Our first visit was to St Luke’s Schools and Church in Maranghada, Khunti where the church is built on a high rocky promontory with a commanding view of the surrounding countryside. The church, constructed in the third quarter of the nineteenth century, is also known as The Whitely Memorial Church because of Bishop Whitely, first bishop of Chota Nagpur, who supervised its construction while still serving as a priest. There had first been a small church in the marketplace and today’s church was built when the congregation outgrew its first home.
Growth is a major consideration in understanding the life of the Diocese of Chota Nagpur. It was in this area that the Agrarian Movement took root and the missionaries were strongly supportive of this. It was led by Birsa Munda, a native of the area, and he was hailed as a freedom fighter. The airport is named after him. Three bishops of Chota Nagpur have come from this place. More recently, Jaipal Singh Munda was brought from this area by a missionary to study in Oxford where he excelled in hockey, becoming an Oxford Blue and he subsequently led India to Olympic Gold in the sport. He then became a parliamentarian in the Delhi Parliament and spoke frequently for democracy from the perspective of the tribals of whom he was one.
DUMCN supports 30 students in St Luke’s School where we both spoke on being proud to be local and on the privilege of education. They also took questions from pupils and staff. St Luke’s is among secondary schools in the tribal area that teach Hindi, Sanskrit and English.
We next visited Bishop Westcott School, Soeko, a co–educational school celebrating its silver jubilee this year and set in the midst of its village in the tribal area. The school was founded by a former bishop of the diocese, Bishop Terom,
who was the first Indian bishop of Chota Nagpur, deliberately to be an English–medium school in order to facilitate the pupils from tribal areas in preparing themselves for life in a fast–moving and rapidly–changing world. It began its life on July 1st 1992 and today flourishes with a wide–ranging local student population. The pupils led us to the school in worship and I spoke to them about the inspiration we must derive from the future as well as from the past in understanding education as a preparation for citizenship.
Our third port of call was the complex of schools in Murhu for the education of girls under the patronage of St Luke and of boys under the patronage of St John and St John’s Church. There is also St Luke’s Hospital, currently not in use. The Revd Kenneth Kennedy, a DUMCN Missionary, was pivotal in the development of Murhu, its schools and its church. He trained both as a doctor and as a priest in Dublin University before going to India with the Mission and staying on with SPG. He served as bishop of the diocese from 1926 to 1936.
There are 460 girl students and 339 boy students in Murhu. The afternoon culminated in an act of worship in St John’s Church. It had been built by the Revd Kenneth Kennedy and was packed by members of the community. It was inspiring to hear those gathered in the church say The Lord’s Prayer each in his/her own native tongue and very spiritually moving to be there in the name of DUMCN. Characteristically,
the afternoon finished with tea.
The Bishop’s Visitation Book made interesting reading around recent confirmations.
The following numbers of confirmands were recorded for this one rural church:
66 in 2014; 66 in 2015; 75 in 2016; 99 in 2017. This is a significant response to God’s call to discipleship and belonging, by anyone’s standards.
DAY 4: St PAUL’S CATHEDRAL RANCHI AND BISHOP WESTCOTT SCHOOL NAMKOM
By the time we reached the cathedral at 8.00 am for the 8.30 am celebration of Holy Communion, there had already been The Hindi Service, and a second Hindi Service was due to follow the English Service later in the morning. The cathedral clergy are responsible for seven services in the cathedral and its surrounding parishes Sunday by Sunday. The 8.30 am congregation numbered 450 with a substantial choir and the Bishop of Chota Nagpur was celebrant. The cathedral, dedicated to St Paul, was built in 1870.
I was invited to preach and the Lectionary was that of the Tenth Sunday after Pentecost. I took as my theme the guidance of the ignorant and wayward – that is ourselves – by Jesus the great High Priest to the throne of grace. From Exodus I drew out the theme of a covenant of goodness and response between God and the children of Israel and God’s naming them a royal priesthood and a holy nation. The Epistle from Hebrews defined afresh the character of High Priesthood for the Christian through the self–sacrifice of Jesus Christ and through the life of teaching and healing that itself characterised the earthly life of the same Jesus Christ. St Matthew’s Gospel spoke of the yoke being easy and the burden light. I suggested that the spirit of mission and Godly adventure that inspired the early members of DUMCN in coming to Chota Nagpur to serve in teaching and in healing was of a piece with the person of Jesus Christ and still forms the core of the new and reciprocal mission and ministry that will unfold through DUMCN today. The Revd Steve Brunn was also given an opportunity to bring the greetings of Dublin University.
During the evening there was a reception in Bishop Westcott Boy’s School. This involved the unveiling of two plaques to commemorate our visit, one for the school and one for the cathedral. There followed a reception at which the combined forces of the pupils of Bishop Westcott Boys’ School and Bishop Westcott Girls’
School sang and performed tribal dances. We were again granted an opportunity to address pupils and staff and to congratulate and encourage the pupils in their studies and in the celebration of their culture.